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The Australian mining industry is currently one of the most dynamic industries in the world.
Jun 22,2025
Australia’s mining sector remains a powerhouse of the national economy, generating more than $400 billion in export revenue annually and contributing approximately 14% to national GDP. With global demand for critical minerals like lithium, copper and rare earth elements rising, the industry is forecast to continue creating thousands of high-paying jobs across professional and operational roles.
Whether you’re looking to work in remote Western Australia or explore fly-in-fly-out (FIFO) roles, there’s never been a better time to consider a career in mining.
Breaking into the mining industry begins with deciding whether you’re aiming for a professional role—typically requiring a tertiary degree—or a trades/operations role, which may be accessible through vocational training and practical certifications.
Before applying, research the types of roles you’re targeting and ensure you meet the requirements. You may need to update your resume, complete a nationally recognised training course, or gain safety certifications.
Professional positions usually require a university degree and often lead to leadership or technical specialist careers in geology, engineering, and environmental management.
Geoscientists locate and assess mineral resources and advise on extraction methods and land rehabilitation. A degree in geology or geoscience is essential. Explore science courses.
These professionals separate valuable minerals from ore using physical and chemical methods. A degree in chemistry, engineering, or materials science followed by a specialised diploma can provide a strong foundation.
Engineers design and oversee the construction of mining operations and infrastructure. Specialties include civil, structural, mechanical, and electrical engineering. View engineering courses.
These professionals ensure mining projects minimise harm to the environment and meet regulatory standards. They often lead rehabilitation projects. Find environmental science courses.
Mine surveyors map and monitor mine sites, ensuring projects stay within boundaries and comply with safety standards. A qualification in surveying is required.
The mining industry also needs project managers, accountants, safety officers, HR professionals, legal advisors, and logistics experts—offering career paths for those outside traditional mining fields.
These roles are vital to mine operations and often require a Certificate II, III or IV in a relevant field. Many are suited to hands-on workers and offer high wages and FIFO options.
Maintain and install power systems across mining sites. You’ll need an electrical trade qualification and a current licence.
Service heavy vehicles and mining equipment. A Certificate III in Heavy Commercial Vehicle Mechanical Technology is typical.
Weld, cut and shape metal parts used in equipment and mine infrastructure. Relevant training in metal fabrication or boilermaking is required.
Operate drilling rigs for mineral exploration or blasting. Roles may require a Certificate II or III in Drilling Operations and a White Card.
Operate heavy machinery like bulldozers, excavators or boggers. Licences and prior experience are usually required.
Handle and safely detonate explosives. You’ll need training in explosives and a current shotfirer’s licence.
Operate haul trucks and other heavy vehicles. Employers typically require a Heavy Rigid (HR) licence, machinery experience, and mining safety training (e.g., MARCSTA or equivalent).
Field assistants, fitters, safety observers, caterers, and cleaners all play essential roles. Most will need VET qualifications or on-site experience.
To be job-ready for a mining role, you may need:
Mining employers often prioritise candidates living near mine sites, but many roles are available on FIFO rosters from major cities.
Ready to make your move into Australia’s booming resources industry? Browse mining-related courses to gain the skills and qualifications you need to break into this high-demand sector.
Aziza Green is a dedicated writer at Career FAQs, covering career advice, skill-building, and job search strategies. Discover her expert guidance.